Melanoma diagnosis and new technologies

Authors

  • Ana Clara Acosta José María Ramos Mejía General Acute Hospital, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • César Chiappe José María Ramos Mejía General Acute Hospital, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47196/da.v29i3.2483

Keywords:

melanoma, diagnostic, molecular testing, immunohistochemistry, CGH, FISH, EGIR

Abstract

It is known that all tumor lesions, including melanocytic ones, begin with varied genetic alterations that increase in number and characteristics from benignity to malignity.

In recent years, and based on these defined genetic alterations, other diagnostic methods have been developed. These new molecular tests would be useful in that limited number of lesions where histology and conventional immunohistochemistry do not distinguish benignity from malignity, and so we could be treating more or less a melanocytic lesion.

With this combination of a more accurate and early diagnosis and targeted white-specific treatments, we will be able to a better prognosis for patients with melanoma. The aim is to make these new molecular studies clinically useful.

Author Biographies

Ana Clara Acosta, José María Ramos Mejía General Acute Hospital, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina

Dermatologist, Staff Physician, Head of the Oncology Sector

César Chiappe, José María Ramos Mejía General Acute Hospital, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina

Pathologist, Staff Physician, Pathological Anatomy Service

 

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Published

2023-12-01

Issue

Section

Continuing Medical Education